Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) is an invaluable material widely used across numerous industries due to its impressive physical and chemical properties. This literary expedition discusses the range of properties and environmental impacts of PVA, how it is produced, its critical applications, and tips for practical use.We will also examine how PVA can be effectively handled under different conditions and what factors affect performance and safety. We will also look at the possible environmental implications of a process using this material.